SPECIFICATION SHEET β’ SI METRIC
CAT: ELECTRICAL-ENERGY
Current & Potential Transformer (CT/PT) Ratio
Determine CT and PT transformation ratios and combined metering multiplier for HV/LV power monitoring (IEC 61869).
π‘ Engineering Knowledge PrimerInstrument transformers (CTs and PTs) step down high industrial currents and voltages to safe secondary levels (5A / 110V) for digital power meters and protective relays. Multiplying CT ratio by PT ratio gives the overall power metering multiplier.
CALCULATION SCOPE β Deterministic calculation within the published assumptions. Independently verify all design decisions and project-specific code requirements.
INPUT DESIGN PARAMETERS (SI)
A
A
V
V
CALCULATED SPECIFICATION OUTPUT
CT Current Multiplier
β‘80 :1
| PT Voltage Multiplier | 100 :1 |
| Total Metering Power Multiplier | 8000 x |
Technical Methodology & Engineering Principles
GOVERNING EQUATION
CT Multiplier = Primary Amps / Secondary Amps
PT Multiplier = Primary Volts / Secondary Volts
Combined Multiplier = CT Multiplier Γ PT Multiplier
Assumptions & Scope
Standard 5A / 1A CT secondary and 110V PT secondary metering inputs.
Operating Range & Boundary
Use finite, physically meaningful inputs within the stated operating assumptions.