SPECIFICATION SHEET β€’ SI METRIC
CAT: PROCESS

Two-Product Mass Balance

Calculate concentrate recovery, yield, and stream mass flow rates from feed (f), concentrate (c), and tailings (t) assays.

πŸ’‘ Engineering Knowledge PrimerIn mineral processing, two-product mass balancing uses solid assay conservation (Feed, Concentrate, Tailings) to calculate valuable mineral recovery and yield without needing physical stream flow meters. In plant operations, a higher recovery with stable concentrate grade indicates optimal flotation or gravity separation performance.
CALCULATION SCOPE β€” Deterministic calculation within the published assumptions. Independently verify all design decisions and project-specific code requirements.
INPUT DESIGN PARAMETERS (SI)
t/h
%
%
%
CALCULATED SPECIFICATION OUTPUT
Valuable Component Recovery (R)
✨
90.81 %
Mass Yield / Mass Pull (Y)8.11 %
Concentrate Solids Rate (C)8.11 t/h
Tailings Solids Rate (T)91.89 t/h
Ratio of Concentration (K)12.33 1

Carry Forward Calculated Result to Next Stage

In industrial design pipelines, calculations naturally feed into downstream tools. Click below to pass your calculated output directly into the next stage:

NEXT STAGE 018.11
Slurry Volumetric Flow

Use concentrate solids mass flow as dry-solids feed. Confirm slurry solids SG and weight fraction in the next step.

Related planning checklists

This calculator appears in the following engineering planning checklists:

1. Slurry Density & Concentration2. Two-Product Mass Balance3. Grade & Recovery Balance Check4. Concentrate & Tailings Production Rate

Technical Methodology & Engineering Principles

GOVERNING EQUATION
Yield Y = (f - t) / (c - t) Γ— 100% Recovery R = (c / f) Γ— Y C = F Γ— Y / 100 T = F - C K = 100 / Y
Assumptions & Scope

Steady-state operation, representative sampling, no unmeasured material accumulation or stream losses.

Operating Range & Boundary

Assays must satisfy: c > f > t.